{"id":19,"date":"2014-02-25T22:33:34","date_gmt":"2014-02-25T22:33:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/?p=19"},"modified":"2014-03-11T03:28:46","modified_gmt":"2014-03-11T03:28:46","slug":"dressing-the-empress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/2014\/02\/dressing-the-empress\/","title":{"rendered":"Dressing the Empress"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_20\" style=\"width: 298px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-by-Francois-Gerard-1801.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-20\" alt=\"Portrait of Josephine by Francis Gerard 1801\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-by-Francois-Gerard-1801-288x300.jpg\" width=\"288\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-by-Francois-Gerard-1801-288x300.jpg 288w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-by-Francois-Gerard-1801.jpg 576w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-20\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Portrait of Josephine by Francis Gerard 1801<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Even if you haven\u2019t studied early 19<sup>th<\/sup> century history, you have certainly heard of Napoleon and Josephine. Napoleon Bonaparte was the Emperor of France from 1804 until 1814 and the builder of a new nation after the French Revolution. Josephine was his beloved wife.<\/p>\n<p>Recently I was honored to be commissioned to make clothing for the Empress herself.<\/p>\n<p>Actually, of course, I was not sewing for Josephine, but for a lovely modern woman who would portray her. Victoria Reibel is an interpreter and actress at the Frazier History Museum in Louisville, Kentucky. Kelly Moore, the Museum\u2019s Outreach Liaison, contacted Lavender\u2019s Green for a proposal on what she should wear for the program.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21\" style=\"width: 269px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/1812-Josephine-Bonaparte.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-21\" alt=\"Josephine Bonaparte 1812\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/1812-Josephine-Bonaparte-259x300.jpg\" width=\"259\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/1812-Josephine-Bonaparte-259x300.jpg 259w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/1812-Josephine-Bonaparte.jpg 518w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 259px) 100vw, 259px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-21\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Josephine Bonaparte 1812<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Before I design a gown, I like to understand the context: where will it be worn, for what audience, and to tell what story? Josephine\u2019s public performance would portray her a few evenings before Napoleon\u2019s and her own coronation in 1804. This interpretation was not to be a formal speech, but an \u201cevening in the parlor\u201d situation. Josephine would talk to the audience about her life, her relationship with Napoleon, and the impending coronation.<\/p>\n<p>Many of the contemporary portraits of Josephine display her creamy skin and lovely figure. She was pictured in the fashionable thin white cotton gowns of the Empire period, a style that she wore extremely well. Most of the paintings suggest that she wore very little under the gowns, and certainly no heavy stays! However, since the Museum would be introducing Josephine to an audience of 21<sup>st<\/sup> century people, including children, we preferred not to display all her \u201ccharms.\u201d Instead, we discussed what sort of underpinnings would provide our Josephine with a period-correct shape without detracting from her sheer gown.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_22\" style=\"width: 199px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/stays-1810-Costume-Parisienne.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-22\" alt=\"stays 1810 Costume Parisienne\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/stays-1810-Costume-Parisienne-189x300.jpg\" width=\"189\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/stays-1810-Costume-Parisienne-189x300.jpg 189w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/stays-1810-Costume-Parisienne.jpg 405w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 189px) 100vw, 189px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-22\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Short stays from Costume Parisienne 1810<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_23\" style=\"width: 209px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/stays-from-an-1824-reprint-of-the-1811-Book-of-English-Trades.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-23\" alt=\"From an 1824 reprint of an 1811 engraving\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/stays-from-an-1824-reprint-of-the-1811-Book-of-English-Trades-199x300.png\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/stays-from-an-1824-reprint-of-the-1811-Book-of-English-Trades-199x300.png 199w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/stays-from-an-1824-reprint-of-the-1811-Book-of-English-Trades.png 519w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 199px) 100vw, 199px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-23\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From an 1824 reprint of an 1811 engraving<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A fashionable silhouette begins with the right underpinnings. For Victoria, who already had Josephine\u2019s tall, slender build, we chose short stays. My research showed me images of the types of stays that were worn; I adapted a pattern to suit our Josephine and give her the low neckline and snug fit she would need for her performance. To wear next to her skin, under the stays, I made a thin cotton shift with a distinctive neckline. Some period examples have this \u201cslashed\u201d feature; the flap could be lowered over the top of the stays to hide rough edges and any fastenings. I hand-hemmed the stays so there would be no distraction from modern finishes to spoil the illusion of 1804.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-001.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-24\" alt=\"Josephine clothing 001\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-001-196x300.jpg\" width=\"194\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-001-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-001-671x1024.jpg 671w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 194px) 100vw, 194px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-005.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-25\" alt=\"Josephine clothing 005\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-005-300x296.jpg\" width=\"197\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-005-300x296.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-005-1024x1011.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-005-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 197px) 100vw, 197px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-008.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-26\" alt=\"Josephine clothing 008\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-008-294x300.jpg\" width=\"189\" height=\"194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-008-294x300.jpg 294w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-008-1004x1024.jpg 1004w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-008-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 189px) 100vw, 189px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-011.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-30\" alt=\"Josephine clothing 011\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-011-184x300.jpg\" width=\"199\" height=\"342\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-018.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-29\" alt=\"Josephine clothing 018\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-018-171x300.jpg\" width=\"187\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-018-171x300.jpg 171w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-clothing-018-584x1024.jpg 584w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 187px) 100vw, 187px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The dress we designed for Josephine would be sheer cotton voile, trimmed with faux-gold crocheted lace to hint at the opulence of the original. She would wear it over a more opaque white cotton sleeveless underdress, giving her an air of mystery while maintaining some modesty.<\/p>\n<p>The clothing was shipped well in advance of the program, so that Victoria would have time to try on the garments and become accustomed to moving easily in them. The Museum staff did note that the back of the gown was very tight and pulled a bit as she moved; there was still time to make the needed alterations for a perfect fit. Finally, the ensemble was complete!<\/p>\n<dl class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" id=\"attachment_33\" style=\"width: 297px;\">\n<dt class=\"wp-caption-dt\"><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"wp-caption-dd\"><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<div id=\"attachment_33\" style=\"width: 677px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Victoria-as-Josephine-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-33\" class=\"size-full wp-image-33\" alt=\"Museum photographer Reggie Davis captured this image of \u201cJosephine\u201d to use in publicity for the program.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Victoria-as-Josephine-2.jpg\" width=\"667\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Victoria-as-Josephine-2.jpg 667w, https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Victoria-as-Josephine-2-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-33\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Museum photographer Reggie Davis captured this image of \u201cJosephine\u201d to use in publicity for the program.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>When the program was ready, American audiences were able to \u201cmeet\u201d one of the most famous women in European history, portrayed by a skilled interpreter, on a stage set by thorough Museum staffers, and clothed in replica garments from Lavender\u2019s Green Historic Clothing.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_36\" style=\"width: 215px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-interp-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36\" class=\" wp-image-36\" alt=\"Photo courtesy of the Frazier Museum\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-interp-1-200x300.jpg\" width=\"205\" height=\"303\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-36\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo courtesy of the Frazier Museum<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_37\" style=\"width: 216px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-interp-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37\" class=\" wp-image-37\" alt=\"Josephine interp 2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-interp-2-200x300.jpg\" width=\"206\" height=\"305\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-37\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo courtesy of the Frazier Museum<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_38\" style=\"width: 214px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-interp-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-38\" class=\" wp-image-38\" alt=\"Josephine interp 3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Josephine-interp-3-200x300.jpg\" width=\"204\" height=\"302\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-38\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo courtesy of the Frazier Museum<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">What a collaboration!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Even if you haven\u2019t studied early 19th century history, you have certainly heard of Napoleon and Josephine. Napoleon Bonaparte was the Emperor of France from 1804 until 1814 and the builder of a new nation after the French Revolution. Josephine was his beloved wife. Recently I was honored to be commissioned to make clothing for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historic-replica-projects","category-regency"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19\/revisions\/84"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavendersgreen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}